Fig. 2

Logistic regression models for atherosclerosis progression (defined as the occurrence of a cardiovascular event or an increase in the number of carotid plaques) according to T1D and preeclampsia. Fully adjusted logistic regression models (odds ratio and 95% confidence interval) are presented. The first model assessed the presence of T1D or preeclampsia as individual risk factors, while a second model analyzed the study groups. Both models included the following covariates: time since initial visit, center, cardiovascular risk factors (age, systolic blood pressure, LDL-cholesterol, smoking status, body mass index, menopause, and creatinine levels), and statin exposure. PE Preeclampsia, T1D Type 1 diabetes.