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Fig. 3 | Cardiovascular Diabetology

Fig. 3

From: Oxidative stress and inflammation mediate the adverse effects of cadmium exposure on all-cause and cause-specific mortality in patients with diabetes and prediabetes

Fig. 3

The mediation effects of oxidative stress and inflammation biomarkers in the relationships of Cd exposure with risks of all-cause, CVD, and cancer mortality. The model was adjusted for age, sex, race, education level, PIR, BMI, WWI, marital status, physical activity, smoking status, alcohol status, failing kidneys, and hypertension

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Cardiovascular Diabetology

ISSN: 1475-2840