The association between stress-induced hyperglycemia ratio and cardiovascular events as well as all-cause mortality in patients with chronic kidney disease and diabetic nephropathy

Table 2 Threshold effect analysis of SHR on all-cause mortality and cardiovascular disease mortality in CKD patients

Mortality risk	Q1( ≤0.841)	Q2(>0.841, ≤0.917)	Q3(>0.917, ≤1.017)	Q4(>1.017)	P for trend
All-cause mortality
Mortality	343	303	332	361
Model 0 h (95% CI) P-value	Ref	0.75(0.62, 0.91)”P0.004	0.86(0.70, 1.07)”P=0.173	1.16(0.94, 1.44)”P=0.175	0.197
Model 1 h (95% CI) P-value	Ref	0.74(0.61, 0.88)”P<0.001	0.92(0.76, 1.12)”P=0.4	1.24(1.03, 1.50)”P=0.02	0.0122
Model 1 h (95% CI) P-value	Ref	0.76(0.63, 0.92)”P=0.005	0.96(0.79, 1.15)”P=0.6	1.26(1.04, 1.52)”P=0.018	0.00566
Model 1 h (95% CI) P-value	Ref	0.76(0.63, 0.92)”P=0.004	0.95(0.79, 1.15)”P=0.6	1.26(1.04, 1.52)”P=0.018	0.006595
Cardiovascular mortality
Mortality	108	92	97	103
Model 1 h (95% CI) P-value	Ref	0.99(0.71, 1.36)”P=0.93	0.74(0.47, 1.19)”P=0.216	1.29(0.85, 1.94)”P=0.228	0.3208
Model 1 h (95% CI) P-value	Ref	0.99(0.70, 1.40)”P>0.9	0.89(0.58, 1.38)”P=0.6	1.34(0.88, 2.04)”P=0.2	0.143
Model 1 h (95% CI) P-value	Ref	1.09(0.77, 1.54)”P=0.6	0.98(0.62, 1.54)”P>0.9	1.38(0.88, 2.16)”P=0.2	0.15177
Model 1 h (95% CI) P-value	Ref	1.08(0.76, 1.52)”P=0.7	1.01(0.64, 1.59)”P>0.9	1.34(0.85, 2.10)”P=0.2	0.15304

Multiple Cox regression model: Model 1: Adjusted for Age, Sex, Race; Model 2: Adjusted for Age, Sex, Race, Education, Marital, Serum Cotinine, Body mass index, Smoking status; Model 3: Adjusted for Age, gender, Race, Education, Marital, Serum Cotinine, Body mass index, Smoking status, Hypertension, Hyperlipidemia, Cardiovascular disease

ISSN: 1475-2840