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Table 1 T2D subgroups classification along with the associated clinical phenotypes. Genes were identified using the MRS and include general function.

From: Epigenomic biomarkers of cardiometabolic disease: How far are we from daily practice?

T2D subgroup

Phenotype

Genes by MRS

Gene Associations

SIDD

High HbA1c

AATK, CPLX1, GRK5, LMNB2, RREB1, SOD3, SMARCA4, SYT2, TXNIP

beta-cell secretion

SIRD

HOMA

RAB27B, RBL2

 

MOD

High BMI, early age of onset

ELOVL2, PDGFC, SCN9A, SLC6A4, TFEB

Obesity

MARD

Older age

CRMP1, RNF170

Aging